Hnabi Duke of Alemannia and Hereswind
Husband Hnabi Duke of Alemannia 1 2 3
AKA: Nebi Count in Allemania Born: Abt 710 - <Alemannia (Germany)> Christened: Died: Abt 788 Buried:
Father: Houching Count in Alemania (Abt 0675-0727) 4 5 Mother:
Marriage:
Wife Hereswind 6
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
Children
1 F Emma of Allemania 7 8 9
Born: Abt 735 - Aachen, Rhineland, Prussia (Germany) Christened: Died: Abt 785 Buried:Spouse: Desiderius King of the Lombards (Abt 0710-0774) 10Spouse: Gerold of Swabia, Count in Linzgau, Prefect in Bavaria (Abt 0725-0799) 11 12 Marr: 727
Birth Notes: Husband - Hnabi Duke of Alemannia
May have been born around 700
Death Notes: Husband - Hnabi Duke of Alemannia
May have died around 775.
Research Notes: Husband - Hnabi Duke of Alemannia
founder of the "old" line of the Ahalolfings .
From Wikipedia - Hnabi :
Hnabi or Nebi (c. 710 - c. 788) was an Alemannic duke in the eighth century. He was a son of Huoching and perhaps a grandson of the duke Gotfrid , which would make him a scion of the Agilolfing dynasty of Bavaria . He himself was the founder of the "old" line of the Ahalolfings .
Around 724 he was one of the joint founders of the monastery of Reichenau .
By his wife Hereswind he left at least two children, Robert, who was count in the Hegau , and Imma or Emma (died c. 785), who married Gerold of Vintzgau and was the mother of Eric of Friuli and Hildegard , wife of Charlemagne .
Death Notes: Child - Emma of Allemania
May have died between 788 and 798
Isaac II Angelus Eastern Roman Emperor and Herina
Husband Isaac II Angelus Eastern Roman Emperor 13
AKA: Isaac II Angelos Eastern Roman Emperor Born: Christened: Died: 1204 Buried:
Father: Andronicus Angelus ( - ) 14 Mother: Euphrosyne Castamonitia ( - )
Marriage:
Wife Herina
AKA: Eirene Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
Children
1 F Irene Angelina 15
AKA: Maria Born: 1181 Christened: Died: 1208 Buried:Spouse: Philip II of Swabia, King of Germany (1177-1208) 16 17 Marr: 25 May 1197
Research Notes: Husband - Isaac II Angelus Eastern Roman Emperor
From Wikipedia - Isaac II Angelos :
Isaac II Angelos or Angelus (Greek : Isaakios II Angelos) (September 1156 - January 1204) was Byzantine emperor from 1185 to 1195, and again from 1203 to 1204.
His father Andronikos Dukas Angelos, a military leader in Asia Minor (c. 1122 - aft. 1185), married bef. 1155 Euphrosyne Kastamonitissa (c. 1125 - aft. 1195). Andronikos Dukas Angelos was the son of Konstantinos Angelos, Admiral of Sicily (c. 1085 - aft. July 1166, son of Manolis Angelos from Philadelphia ) and Theodora Komnene (b. January 5 , 1096/1097) who was the youngest daughter of Emperor Alexios I Komnenos and Eirene Doukaina , by her marriage c. 1120 to Thus Isaac was a member of the extended imperial clan.
<<b>>Rising by revolt
During the brief reign of Andronikos I Komnenos , Isaac was involved (alongside his father and brothers) in the revolt of Nicaea and Prousa . Atypically, the Emperor did not punish him for this disloyalty, and Isaac remained at Constantinople .
On September 11 , 1185 , during Andronikos' absence from the capital, the latter's lieutenant Stephanos Hagiochristophorites moved to arrest Isaac. Isaac killed Hagiochristophorites and took refuge in the church of Hagia Sophia . Andronikos, in some ways a capable ruler, was hated for his cruelty and his efforts to keep the aristocracy obedient. Isaac appealed to the populace, and a tumult arose which spread rapidly over the whole city. When Andronikos arrived he found that during his absence he had lost popular support, and that Isaac had been proclaimed emperor. Andronikos attempted to flee by boat but was apprehended. Isaac handed him over to the people of the City, and he was killed on September 12 , 1185 .
Family
The identity of Isaac II's first wife is unknown, but her name, Herina (i.e., Eirene), is found on the necrology of Speyer Cathedral , where their daughter Irene is interred. (It must be noted, however, that it would have been extremely unusual for a mother and daughter to bear the same name, unless the mother's name was monastic.)[3] Isaac's wife may have been a member of the Palaiologos family.[4] A possible foreign origin is also given to her due to having the same name as her daughter.[5][6] Their third child was born in 1182 or 1183 and she was dead or divorced by 1185, when Isaac remarried. Their children were:Euphrosyne Angelina, a nun. Irene Angelina , married first to Roger III of Sicily , and secondly to Philip of Swabia .Alexios IV Angelos .
By his second wife, Margaret of Hungary (renamed Maria), Isaac II had two sons:John Angelos (b. ca. 1193 - d. 1259). He migrated to Hungary and ruled over Syrmia and Bacs (1227-42) as a vassal of king Béla IV of Hungary . Manuel Angelos (b. after 1195 - d. 1212)
Research Notes: Wife - Herina
From Wikipedia - Isaac II Angelos :
^ The first wife of Isaac II is usually considered to be a Byzantine noblewoman of unknown name. In an Italian edition of the chronicle of Nicetas Choniates "Greatness and catastrophe of Byzantium" can be found an interesting note to the XIV Book. The names of Isaac II's first wife and eldest daughter, unknown to Byzantine sources, are found in an obituary in the Cathedral of Speyer (Germany) (the Pantheon of German kings) where it can be found the second daughter of Isaac II, Irene/Maria, wife of Philip of Suabia; in this text Irene/Maria is said daughter of Isaac and Irene (there is reference to the following article: R. Hiestand, Die erste Ehe Isaaks II. Angelos und seine Kinder, in Jahrbuch der Osterreichischen Byzantinisk, XLVII 1997 pp. 199-208). This Irene could be identified with the daughter of Georg Paleologus Ducas Comnenus; the son of this one, Andronicus Paleologus Comnenoducas is known as gambrox (gamma alpha mu beta rho o x) of Isaac II.
Alan IV Fergent and Hermengarde Countess of Bretagne
Husband Alan IV Fergent 18
Born: Abt 1070 - <Bretagne, (France)> Christened: Died: Buried:Marriage:
Wife Hermengarde Countess of Bretagne 18
Born: Abt 1072 - <Bretagne, (France)> Christened: Died: Buried:
Children
1 M Conan III "le Gros" Duke of Bretagne 18
Born: Abt 1096 - <Bretagne, (France)> Christened: Died: 17 Sep 1148 Buried:Spouse: Maud Princess of England (Abt 1091- ) 18 Marr: Mar 1113 - England
Geoffrey de Mortaigne and Hermengarde de Mortaigne
Husband Geoffrey de Mortaigne 19
Born: Abt 1005 - Mortagne-au-Perche, (Orne), Normandy, France Christened: Died: After 15 Dec 1031 Buried:
Father: Warin de Mortaigne (Abt 0975-1026) 20 Mother: Melisende de Châteaudun (Abt 0990- ) 21
Marriage: Abt 1029 - Mortagne, Orne, France
Wife Hermengarde de Mortaigne 22
AKA: Hermengarde de Mortaigne Born: Abt 1005 - Mortagne <Mortagne-au-Perche, (Orne), Normandy>, France Christened: Died: Buried:
Children
1 M Routrou de Mortaigne 23
Born: Abt 1025 - Mortagne-au-Perche, (Orne), Normandy, France Christened: Died: 1079 Buried:Spouse: Adeline de Domfront (Abt 1025- ) 24 Marr: Bef 1041 - Normandy, France
Hermengild and Ingund
Husband Hermengild
Born: Abt 556 - Spain Christened: Died: 585 Buried:
Father: Liuvigild King of the Visigoths (Abt 0519-0586) 25 26 Mother: Theodosia of Cartagena (Abt 0525- )
Marriage: 580
Wife Ingund
AKA: Ingunda Born: Abt 558 - <Austrasia>, France Christened: Died: Buried:
Father: Sigebert I of Austrasia (0535-Between 0575/0579) Mother: Brunhilda of Austrasia (Abt 0543-0613) 27 28 29
Children
1 M Athanagildo
Born: Abt 582 Christened: Died: Buried:
Research Notes: Husband - Hermengild
Source: http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593875281
Research Notes: Wife - Ingund
Source: Wikipedia - Brunhilda of Austrasia
Also http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593875283
Hervé Count of Maine
Husband Hervé Count of Maine
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:Marriage:
Wife
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
Children
1 F Gerberga of Maine
AKA: Gerberge of Maine Born: - <Normandy, (France)> Christened: Died: Buried:Spouse: Foulques "le Bon" Comté d'Anjou ( -0958) 30 31 32
Research Notes: Husband - Hervé Count of Maine
Hervey of Ravensworth
Husband Hervey of Ravensworth 33
Born: - Ravensworth, Richmond, North Riding, Yorkshire, England Christened: Died: Abt 1184 - Ravensworth, Richmond, North Riding, Yorkshire, England Buried:
Father: Acarius Fitz Bardolph of Rafenswad ( -1161) 34 Mother:
Marriage:
Wife
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
Children
1 M Henry Fitz Hervey Lord of Ravensworth 35
Born: - Ravensworth, Richmond, North Riding, Yorkshire, England Christened: Died: After 16 May 1212 - Ravensworth, Richmond, North Riding, Yorkshire, England Buried:Spouse: Alice de Greystoke ( -After 1212) 36
Research Notes: Husband - Hervey of Ravensworth
From http://cybergata.com/roots/2297.htm :
Background Information. 141 <sources.htm>
Hervey was forester of the New Forest and Arkengarthale, Yorkshire, by the grant of Conan, Duke of Brittany, and son and heir of Akaris Fitz Bardof, which Bardolf was brother of Bodin, who held Ravensworth, Micleton, Romaldkirk &c according to the Domesday Survey.
~ Cokayne's Complete Peerage, 2nd Edition, Vol. V, (Fitz Henry), pp. 416-417, footnote (d)
• Background Information. 967 <sources.htm>
Hervey Fitz Akaris, living in 1165, ob. 1182, was "a noble and good knight," who consented that Conan, Earl of Richmound should translate the abbey of charity to East Wilton, and place it on the banks of the river Jore, from which it was called Jorevaulx. He was a witness with his brother walter to a charter of Conan IV, Duke of Brittany and Earl of Richmond (11 Henry II, A.D. 11650); and about the same time he "gave his 9th sheaf of grain which grew on his lands in Lemingford, and Ravenswet to the Priory of Maryke in the Deanery of Richmond." [Burton, Monast. Ebor., p. 357]. He died, 1182, leaving three sons:
Henry Fitz Hervey
Richard
Alan
~ Irish Pedigrees: Or, the Origin and Stem of the Irish Nation, pp. 104-105
Eystein Halfdansson King in Vestfold [Semi-legendary] and Hild of Vestfold
Husband Eystein Halfdansson King in Vestfold [Semi-legendary] 37 38
AKA: Eystein "Fret" Halfdansson King in Vestfold Born: - <Vestfold, (Norway)> Christened: Died: Buried:
Father: Halfdan "Hvitbeinn" Olafsson King in Uppsala [Legendary] (Abt 0704- ) 38 39 Mother: Asa Eysteinsdatter (Abt 0715- ) 40
Marriage:
Wife Hild of Vestfold 37
AKA: Hild Eriksdatter, Hildi Eiriksdatter Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
Father: Erik Agnarsson ( - ) 37 38 Mother:
Children
1 M Halfdan "the Mild" Eysteinsson King of Vestfold and Romerike [Semi-legendary] 41 42
AKA: Halfdan Eysteinsson, Halfdan "the Meek" Eysteinsson King in Vestfold Born: Abt 704 - <Vestfold, (Norway)> Christened: Died: Buried:Spouse: Liv Dagsdotter of Vestmar ( - ) 38 42
Research Notes: Husband - Eystein Halfdansson King in Vestfold [Semi-legendary]
From Wikipedia - Eystein Halfdansson :
Eystein Halfdansson (Old Norse : Eysteinn Hálfdansson) was the son of Halfdan Hvitbeinn of the House of Yngling according to Heimskringla . He inherited the throne of Romerike and Vestfold .
His wife was Hild, the daughter of the king of Vestfold , Erik Agnarsson. Erik had no son, so Eystein inherited Vestfold.
Eystein died while pillaging in Varna . King Skjöld of Varna, a great warlock , arrived at the beach and saw the sails of Eystein's ships. He waved his cloak and blew into it which caused a boom of one ship to swing and hit Eystein so that he fell overboard and drowned. His body was salvaged and buried in a mound. Eystein was succeeded by his son Halfdan the Mild .
Eystein von Westfold and Hilda of Vestfold, Norway
Husband Eystein von Westfold 43
Born: Abt 724 Christened: Died: Buried:
Father: Halfdan von Westfold (Abt 0698- ) 44 Mother: Asa von Hedermarken (Abt 0700- ) 45
Marriage:
Wife Hilda of Vestfold, Norway 46
Born: Abt 726 - Norway Christened: Died: Buried:
Father: Erik Agnarsson (Abt 0700- ) 47 Mother:
Children
1 F Geva von Westfold 48
Born: Abt 750 Christened: Died: Buried:Spouse: Widukind von Sachsen (Abt 0748- ) 49
William II Talvas Lord of Bellême and Alençon and Hildeburg
Husband William II Talvas Lord of Bellême and Alençon 50 51 52
AKA: Guillaume II Talvas Lord of Belleme and Alençon, William II Talvas Lord of Belleme and Alençon Born: Abt 995 - <Bellême, Perche, (Orne)>, Normandy, France Christened: Died: Abt 1070 - Alençon, (Orne), Normandy, France Buried:
Father: Guillaume I de Talvas Prince de Bellême, Sire d'Alençon (Abt 0935-1031) 53 54 55 Mother: Mathilde de Ganelon (Abt 0944-Abt 1024) 56 57 58
Marriage: Bef 1025
Other Spouse: Hildegarde de Beaumont (Abt 1002- ) 59 - Bef 1034Events
• Count of Alençon: 1026-1030.
Wife Hildeburg 51 56
AKA: Hildeburge d'Alençon Born: Christened: Died: Bef 1034 Buried:
Father: Raoul III de Beaumont ( - ) 54 Mother:
Children
1 M Arnulf Talvas
Born: Bef 1026 Christened: Died: Buried:
2 F Mabel Talvas 53 60
AKA: Mabel d'Alençon, Mabel of Bellême, Mabel de Bellême Dame d'Alençon Born: Abt 1026 - Alençon, (Orne), Normandy, France Christened: Died: 2 Dec 1079 - Château de Burres, (Eure), Normandy, France Buried: 5 Dec 1079 - Convent of Troam, (Eure), Normandy, FranceSpouse: Roger de Montgomery 1st Earl of Shrewsbury (Abt 1022-1094) 53 61 62 63 64 Marr: 1048 - Perche, France
Death Notes: Husband - William II Talvas Lord of Bellême and Alençon
d. after 1030
Research Notes: Husband - William II Talvas Lord of Bellême and Alençon
Source:
http://masseyfamgenealogy.tripod.com/a31.htm#i3139 has William II Talvas.
--------
From Wikipedia - William I Talvas :
William I Talvas (c. 995-after 1030), seigneur of Alençon . He was a son of William of Bellême and Mathilde of Condé-sur-Noireau .
He assumed the Bellême estates upon the murder of his brother Robert, by the Sor family in revenge for the deaths of their father and brothers (Robert of Bellême had hanged them after their capture in battle). His reputation was that of a wicked man, "in all things worse than his brothers, and his wickedness has flourished to this day among his heirs."
He was married to Hildeburg, who was the mother of his son Arnulf and daughter Mabel . But his marriage was unsatisfying and he had his wife murdered on her way to church.
He soon married the daughter of Rodulf the vicomte of Beaumont. Then he angered his neighbors by mutilating one William of Giroie : the Giroie family and their allies raided his lands then invested his castle in revenge. His son Arnulf quarreled with him, and he threw him out. His enemies challenged him to come out and fight, but Talvas' courage failed him and he surrendered and was exiled: the vicomte's daughter abandoned him at this point. Only his daughter Mabel stood by him.
Although Arnulf got all his father's wealth and lands, it did him no good, and he was strangled one night in his sleep. After years of wandering about, Talvas and Mabel finally were taken in by the Montgomery family. And Talvas offered his daughter to Roger of Montgomery in marriage. These were the parents of Robert of Bellême , and a numerous family of other sons and daughters (nine in all). The girls are recorded as being of high moral character, but the Bellême-Montgomery sons were "dangerous, greedy and like madmen they harmed the poor."
Death Notes: Wife - Hildeburg
Murdered.
Research Notes: Wife - Hildeburg
First wife of William I Talvas.
From Wikipedia - William I Talvas :
He was married to Hildeburg, who was the mother of his son Arnulf and daughter Mabel . But his marriage was unsatisfying and he had his wife murdered on her way to church.
Death Notes: Child - Mabel Talvas
Killed by Hugh Seigneur de la Roche Igé, of whom Mabel had deprived his castle on the night of 2 Dec 1082 in her chamber at Château de Bures, on the Dive near Troam, mutilating her with his sword. Here murder and his brothers left Normandy and were never caught.
Sources
1. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 182-3.
2. http://www.familysearch.org, FamilySearch.org Compact Disc #94 Pin #95135 (submitted by Samuel Taylor "Sam" Geer) has Duke of Allemania, d. 788.
3. Wikipedia.org, Hnabi. Cit. Date: 20 Sep 2009.
4. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 812-2.
5. http://www.familysearch.org, Compact Disc #94 Pin #98929 (submitted by Samuel Taylor "Sam" Geer).
6. Wikipedia.org, Hnabi.
7. http://www.familysearch.org, Compact Disc #94 Pin #91443 (submitted by Samuel Taylor "Sam" Geer).
8. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 182-4.
9. Wikipedia.org, Hildegard of Vinzgouw; Gerold of Vinzgouw; Hnabi.
10. http://www.familysearch.org, Compact Disc #94 Pin #91486 (submitted by Samuel Taylor "Sam" Geer).
11. Wikipedia.org, Gerold of Vinzgouw.
12. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 50-13 (Charlemagne).
13. Wikipedia.org, Isaac II Angelos.
14. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 45-27 (Philip II).
15. Wikipedia.org, Irene Angelina.
16. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 45-27.
17. Wikipedia.org, Philip of Swabia.
18. http://www.familysearch.org, Cit. Date: 25 Jul 2009.
19. http://www.familysearch.org, Compact Disc #125 Pin #893292.
20. http://www.familysearch.org, Compact Disc #125 Pin #879585 Maitland Dirk Brower.
21. http://www.familysearch.org, Compact Disc #125 Pin #893495 Maitland Dirk Brower.
22. http://www.familysearch.org, Compact Disc #125 Pin #890538 Maitland Dirk Brower.
23. http://www.familysearch.org, Compact Disc #125 Pin #875067.
24. http://www.familysearch.org, Compact Disc #125 Pin #875070 Maitland Dirk Brower.
25. http://www.familysearch.org, Compact Disc #94 Pin #105742 (submitted by Samuel Taylor "Sam" Geer).
26. http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593875282.
27. Wikipedia.org, Brunhilda of Austrasia.
28. http://www.familysearch.org, Compact Disc #94 Pin #316371 (submitted by Samuel Taylor "Sam" Geer).
29. http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593875285.
30. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 118-20 (Adelaide de Vermandois).
31. Wikipedia.org, Fulk II of Anjou.
32. Website:, http://cybergata.com/roots/2475.htm. Cit. Date: 29 Jun 2013.
33. Website:, http://cybergata.com/roots/2297.htm. Cit. Date: 29 Jun 2013.
34. Website:, http://cybergata.com/roots/2298.htm. Cit. Date: 29 Jun 2013.
35. Website:, http://cybergata.com/roots/2223.htm. Cit. Date: 29 Jun 2013.
36. Website:, http://cybergata.com/roots/2226.htm. Cit. Date: 29 Jun 2013.
37. Wikipedia.org, Eystein Halfdansson. Cit. Date: 19 Jul 2009.
38. http://www.familysearch.org, Cit. Date: 19 Jul 2009.
39. Wikipedia.org, Halfdan Hvitbeinn. Cit. Date: 19 Jul 2009.
40. Website - Genealogy, http://www.smokykin.com/ged/f002/f50/a0025021.htm.
41. Website - Genealogy, http://www.smokykin.com/ged/f002/f50/a0025020.htm.
42. Wikipedia.org, Halfdan the Mild. Cit. Date: 19 Jul 2009.
43. http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593881407.
44. http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593881409.
45. http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593881410.
46. http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593881408.
47. http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593883058.
48. http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593881404.
49. http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593881403.
50. Website:, http://masseyfamgenealogy.tripod.com/a31.htm#i3139.
51. Wikipedia.org, William I Talvas. Cit. Date: 11 Sep 2009.
52. Website:, http://cybergata.com/roots/429.htm. Cit. Date: 28 Jun 2013.
53. http://www.familysearch.org, Cit. Date: 1 Aug 2009.
54. Web - Message Boards, Discussion Groups, Email, Post by Scott Denison 28 July 2008 in the Massey Family Genealogy Forum (Genealogy.com). Cit. Date: 28 Jul 2008.
55. Website:, http://cybergata.com/roots/430.htm. Cit. Date: 28 Jun 2013.
56. Web - Message Boards, Discussion Groups, Email, Post by Scott Denison 28 July 2008 in the Massey Family Genealogy Forum (Genealogy.com).
57. http://www.familysearch.org.
58. Website:, http://cybergata.com/roots/3626.htm. Cit. Date: 28 Jun 2013.
59. Wikipedia.org, William I Talvas.
60. Website:, http://cybergata.com/roots/428.htm. Cit. Date: 28 Jun 2013.
61. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 124-26 (Robert de Caen).
62. Wikipedia.org, Roger de Montgomerie, 1st Earl of Shrewsbury. Cit. Date: 4 Sep 2009.
63. Website:, http://www.renderplus.com/hartgen/htm/montgomery.htm.
64. Website:, http://cybergata.com/roots/409.htm. Cit. Date: 28 Jun 2013.
1 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 182-3.
2 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, FamilySearch.org Compact Disc #94 Pin #95135 (submitted by Samuel Taylor "Sam" Geer) has Duke of Allemania, d. 788.
3 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Hnabi. Cit. Date: 20 Sep 2009.
4 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 812-2.
5 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Compact Disc #94 Pin #98929 (submitted by Samuel Taylor "Sam" Geer).
6 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Hnabi.
7 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Compact Disc #94 Pin #91443 (submitted by Samuel Taylor "Sam" Geer).
8 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 182-4.
9 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Hildegard of Vinzgouw; Gerold of Vinzgouw; Hnabi.
10 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Compact Disc #94 Pin #91486 (submitted by Samuel Taylor "Sam" Geer).
11 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Gerold of Vinzgouw.
12 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 50-13 (Charlemagne).
13 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Isaac II Angelos.
14 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 45-27 (Philip II).
15 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Irene Angelina.
16 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 45-27.
17 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Philip of Swabia.
18 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Cit. Date: 25 Jul 2009.
19 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Compact Disc #125 Pin #893292.
20 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Compact Disc #125 Pin #879585 Maitland Dirk Brower.
21 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Compact Disc #125 Pin #893495 Maitland Dirk Brower.
22 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Compact Disc #125 Pin #890538 Maitland Dirk Brower.
23 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Compact Disc #125 Pin #875067.
24 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Compact Disc #125 Pin #875070 Maitland Dirk Brower.
25 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Compact Disc #94 Pin #105742 (submitted by Samuel Taylor "Sam" Geer).
26 <i>http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi</i>. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593875282.
27 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Brunhilda of Austrasia.
28 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Compact Disc #94 Pin #316371 (submitted by Samuel Taylor "Sam" Geer).
29 <i>http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi</i>. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593875285.
30 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 118-20 (Adelaide de Vermandois).
31 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Fulk II of Anjou.
32 Website:, http://cybergata.com/roots/2475.htm. Cit. Date: 29 Jun 2013.
33 Website:, http://cybergata.com/roots/2297.htm. Cit. Date: 29 Jun 2013.
34 Website:, http://cybergata.com/roots/2298.htm. Cit. Date: 29 Jun 2013.
35 Website:, http://cybergata.com/roots/2223.htm. Cit. Date: 29 Jun 2013.
36 Website:, http://cybergata.com/roots/2226.htm. Cit. Date: 29 Jun 2013.
37 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Eystein Halfdansson. Cit. Date: 19 Jul 2009.
38 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Cit. Date: 19 Jul 2009.
39 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Halfdan Hvitbeinn. Cit. Date: 19 Jul 2009.
40 Website - Genealogy, http://www.smokykin.com/ged/f002/f50/a0025021.htm.
41 Website - Genealogy, http://www.smokykin.com/ged/f002/f50/a0025020.htm.
42 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Halfdan the Mild. Cit. Date: 19 Jul 2009.
43 <i>http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi</i>. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593881407.
44 <i>http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi</i>. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593881409.
45 <i>http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi</i>. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593881410.
46 <i>http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi</i>. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593881408.
47 <i>http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi</i>. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593883058.
48 <i>http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi</i>. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593881404.
49 <i>http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi</i>. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593881403.
50 Website:, http://masseyfamgenealogy.tripod.com/a31.htm#i3139.
51 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, William I Talvas. Cit. Date: 11 Sep 2009.
52 Website:, http://cybergata.com/roots/429.htm. Cit. Date: 28 Jun 2013.
53 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Cit. Date: 1 Aug 2009.
54 Web - Message Boards, Discussion Groups, Email, Post by Scott Denison 28 July 2008 in the Massey Family Genealogy Forum (Genealogy.com). Cit. Date: 28 Jul 2008.
55 Website:, http://cybergata.com/roots/430.htm. Cit. Date: 28 Jun 2013.
56 Web - Message Boards, Discussion Groups, Email, Post by Scott Denison 28 July 2008 in the Massey Family Genealogy Forum (Genealogy.com).
57 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>.
58 Website:, http://cybergata.com/roots/3626.htm. Cit. Date: 28 Jun 2013.
59 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, William I Talvas.
60 Website:, http://cybergata.com/roots/428.htm. Cit. Date: 28 Jun 2013.
61 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 124-26 (Robert de Caen).
62 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Roger de Montgomerie, 1st Earl of Shrewsbury. Cit. Date: 4 Sep 2009.
63 Website:, http://www.renderplus.com/hartgen/htm/montgomery.htm.
64
Website:, http://cybergata.com/roots/409.htm. Cit. Date: 28 Jun 2013.
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