Thomas Tuchet and Joan
Husband Thomas Tuchet
Born: Christened: Died: 18 Aug 1349 Buried:
Father: Robert Tuchet (1264-Bef 1341) Mother: Agnes ( - ) 1
Marriage:
Wife Joan
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
Children
1 M John Tuchet
Born: 25 Jul 1327 Christened: Died: Bef 10 Jan 1361 Buried:Spouse: Joan de Audley (Abt 1332- )
Research Notes: Husband - Thomas Tuchet
Source: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 by Frederick Lewis Weis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr, ed. by William R. Beall & Kaleen E. Beall (Baltimore, 2008), line 176C-32
Research Notes: Wife - Joan
Source: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 by Frederick Lewis Weis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr, ed. by William R. Beall & Kaleen E. Beall (Baltimore, 2008), line 176C (Thomas Tuchet)
Sir Thomas de Chaworth of Alfreton and Norton and Joan
Husband Sir Thomas de Chaworth of Alfreton and Norton 2
Born: Christened: Died: Bef 20 Oct 1315 Buried:
Father: William de Chaworth ( - ) Mother: Alice de Alfreton ( - )
Marriage: Bef 1 Nov 1301
Wife Joan
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
Children
1 M William de Chaworth 2
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
Philip Englefield and Joan
Husband Philip Englefield 3
Born: 1345 - <Berkshire>, England Christened: Died: 1380 - Fressingfield, Suffolk, England Buried:
Father: Roger Englefield (1292-1362) 3 Mother: Joan Roger Englefield (1304-1365) 3
Marriage:
Wife Joan 3
Born: 1345 - <Berkshire>, England Christened: Died: 1378 - Englefield, Berkshire, England Buried:
Children
1 M Nicholas Englefield 3
Born: 1378 - Rycote, Oxfordshire, England Christened: Died: 1 Apr 1415 - Haseley, Oxfordshire, England Buried:Spouse: Joane Rycote Clerk (1380-1411) 3
Brian A. Wallace and Jodi
Husband Brian A. Wallace (details suppressed for this person)
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
Father: Richard Allen Wallace Mother: Patricia E. Hoiles
Marriage:
Wife Jodi (details suppressed for this person)
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
Children
1 M Peyton Racer Wallace (details suppressed for this person)
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
John Constable of Chester and Alice de Vere
Husband John Constable of Chester
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:Marriage:
Wife Alice de Vere
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
Father: Aubrey III de Vere 1st Earl of Oxford and Count of Guînes (Abt 1115-1194) 4 Mother: Agnes of Essex (Abt 1151-Abt 1206)
Other Spouse: Ernulf de Kemesech ( - )
Children
Research Notes: Husband - John Constable of Chester
Source: Wikipedia - Agnes of Essex
Research Notes: Wife - Alice de Vere
Source: Wikipedia - Agnes of Essex
John I King of Portugal and the Algarve and Inês Pires Estevez
Husband John I King of Portugal and the Algarve 5
AKA: João I King of Portugal and the Algarve, John "the Good" King of Portugal and the Algarve Born: 11 Apr 1357 - Lisbon, Portugal Christened: Died: 14 Aug 1433 - Lisbon, Portugal Buried:
Father: Peter I King of Portugal and the Algarve (1320-1367) 6 Mother: Teresa Lourenço (Abt 1330- ) 6
Marriage: - This couple did not marryEvents
• Lord of Ceuta:
• King of Portugal and the Algarve: 1385.
Wife Inês Pires Estevez 7
AKA: Inês Pires Born: Abt 1350 Christened: Died: Abt 1400 Buried:
Children
1 F Beatrix of Portugal 8 9
AKA: Beatrice of Portugal, Beatriz of Portugal Born: Abt 1386 - <Portugal> Christened: Died: 25 Oct 1437 - Bordeaux, (Gironde), Aquitaine, France Buried:Spouse: Thomas FitzAlan 12th Earl of Arundel, Earl of Surrey (1381-1415) 10 11 12 13 Marr: 26 Nov 1405 - London, England
Research Notes: Husband - John I King of Portugal and the Algarve
Natural son. Grand Master of the Order of Aviz . Succeeded his half-brother Ferdinand I after the 1383-1385 Crisis as John I, 10th King of Portugal, the first of the House of Aviz.
-------
From Wikipedia - John I of Portugal :
John I (or João I, Portuguese pronunciation: [?u'?~u] ; Lisbon , 11 April 1357 - 14 August 1433 in Lisbon), called the Good (sometimes the Great) or of Happy Memory, was the tenth King of Portugal and the Algarve and the first to use the title Lord of Ceuta . He was the natural son of Peter I by a noble Galician woman named Teresa Lourenço, daughter of Lourenço Martins, o da Praça, and wife Sancha Martins. In 1364 he was created Grand Master of the Order of Aviz . He became king in 1385, after the 1383-1385 Crisis .
On the death of his half-brother Ferdinand I in October 1383, without a male heir, strenuous efforts were made to secure the succession for princess Beatrice , Ferdinand's only daughter. As heiress presumptive , Beatrice had married king John I of Castile , but popular sentiment was against an arrangement in which Portugal would have become virtually united with Castile. The 1383-1385 Crisis followed, a period of political anarchy, when no monarch ruled the country.
On 6 April 1385, the council of the kingdom (cortes in Portuguese ) met in Coimbra and declared John, then Master of Aviz, king of Portugal. This was in effect a declaration of war against Castile and its claims to the Portuguese throne. Soon after, the king of Castile invaded Portugal, with the purpose of conquering Lisbon and removing John I from the throne. John I of Castile was accompanied by French allied cavalry while English troops and generals took the side of John (see Hundred Years War ). John I then named Nuno Álvares Pereira , his loyal and talented supporter, general and protector of the Kingdom. The invasion was repelled during the summer after the Battle of Atoleiros and, especially, the decisive battle of Aljubarrota ( 14 August 1385), where the Castilian army was virtually annihilated. John I of Castile then retreated and the stability of John I's throne was permanently secured.
On 11 February, 1387, John I married Philippa of Lancaster , daughter of John of Gaunt , who had proved to be a worthy ally, consolidating the Anglo-Portuguese Alliance that endures to the present day.
After the death of John I of Castile in 1390, without leaving issue by Beatrice, John I of Portugal ruled in peace and pursued the economic development of the country. The only significant military action was the siege and conquest of the city of Ceuta in 1415. By this step he aimed to control navigation of the African coast. But in longer perspective, this was the first step opening the Arabian world to medieval Europe, which in fact led to the Age of Discovery with Portuguese explorers sailing across the whole world. It should be noted that the global Muslim population had climbed to about 8 per cent as against the Christian population of 14 per cent by 1400.
Contemporaneous writers describe him as a man of wit, very keen on concentrating the power on himself, but at the same time with a benevolent and kind personality. His youthful education as master of a religious order made him an unusually learned king for the Middle Ages. His love for knowledge and culture was passed to his sons: Duarte , the future king, was a poet and a writer, Pedro , the duke of Coimbra, was one of the most learned princes of his time and Prince Henry the Navigator , the duke of Viseu, started a school of navigation and invested heavily in science and development of nautical topics. In 1430, his only surviving daughter, Isabella, married Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy and enjoyed an extremely refined court in his lands; she was the mother of Charles the Bold .
[edit ] Marriages and descendants
John I married at Oporto on 2 February 1387 Philippa of Lancaster , daughter of John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster and Blanche of Lancaster . From that marriage were born several famous princes and princesses of Portugal (infantes ) that became known as the Illustrious Generation (Portuguese : Ínclita Geração).
By Philippa of Lancaster (1359- 19 July 1415; married on 2 February 1387)
- Infanta Branca 13 July 1388 6 March 1389
- Infante Afonso 30 July 1390 22 December 1400
- Infante Duarte 31 October 1391 13 September 1438 Who succeeded him as Duarte I, 11th King of Portugal .
- Infante Pedro 9 December 1392 20 May 1449 Duke of Coimbra . Died in the Battle of Alfarrobeira .
- Infante Henrique 4 March 1394 13 November 1460 Known as Henry the Navigator. Duke of Viseu and Grand-Master of the Order of Christ .
- Infanta Isabel 21 February 1397 11 December 1471 Duchess Consort of Burgundy by marriage to Philip III, Duke of Burgundy .
Infanta Branca 11 April 1398 27 July 1398
- Infante João 13 January 1400 18 October 1442 Constable of the Kingdom and grandfather of Isabella of Castile .
- Infante Fernando 29 September 1402 5 June 1443 Grand Master of the Order of Aviz . Died in captivity in Fes , Morocco .
By Inês Peres Esteves (c. 1350-1400?)
- Afonso 10 August 1377 15 December 1461 Natural son and 1st Duke of Braganza .
- Branca 1378 1379 Natural daughter.
- Beatriz c. 1382 25 October 1439 Natural daughter. Countess Consort of Arundel by marriage to Thomas Fitzalan, 12th Earl of Arundel . Countess Consort of Huntingdon by marriage to John Holland, 2nd Earl of Huntingdon , later Duke of Exeter .
Research Notes: Wife - Inês Pires Estevez
Mistress of King John I of Portugal
Death Notes: Child - Beatrix of Portugal
Joscelin de Louvain and Agnes de Percy
Husband Joscelin de Louvain 14 15
AKA: Joscelin of Leuven, Joscelin de Lorraine, Joscelin "Barbatus" de Louvain, Joscelyn de Louvain, Joscelin de Louvain de Percy, Joscelyn Percy Born: Abt 1121 - <Louvain [Leuven]>, Belgium Christened: Died: Bef 1180 - Egmanton, Nottinghamshire, England Buried: Bef 29 Sep 1180
Father: Godefroi de Louvain Duc de Basse-Lorraine (Abt 1060-1139) 16 17 Mother: Clementia of Burgundy (Abt 1078-Abt 1122) 14 15
Marriage: Abt 1154 - Egmanton, Nottinghamshire, England
Wife Agnes de Percy 14 15 18
Born: Abt 1134 - <Whitby>, Yorkshire, England Christened: Died: Abt 1205 Buried:
Father: William de Percy 4th Baron Percy (Abt 1088-Abt 1175) 15 19 Mother: Alice de Clare (Abt 1102-After 1148) 20 21
Children
1 M Henry de Percy 5th Baron Percy 15 22
Born: Abt 1156 - <Whitby>, Yorkshire, England Christened: Died: Bef 29 Sep 1198 Buried: - <Saint-Lô or Rouen>, FranceSpouse: Isabel Brus (Abt 1160-After 1230) 20 Marr: Abt 1182 - Cleveland, Yorkshire, England
2 M Richard de Percy 14
Born: Christened: Died: 1244 Buried:
Research Notes: Husband - Joscelin de Louvain
From Wikipedia - Joscelin of Leuven :
Joscelin of Leuven [1] (1121-1180) was a Brabantian nobleman who married an English heiress, Agnes de Percy , and settled in England. He took the name Percy.
He was given lands at Petworth , by William d'Aubigny, 1st Earl of Arundel . William had married Adeliza of Louvain , Joscelin's half-sister, and widow of Henry I of England .[2]
Family
He was a son of Godfrey I of Leuven and Clementia of Burgundy .
Joscelin and Agnes had at least seven children[3]:Henry de Percy Richard de Percy , (d.1244), who was a Magna Carta suretyJoscelin Radulph, went to France Eleanor Maud (b. c. 1164), married John de Daiville [4] Lucy
The Percy estate was divided between William, son of Henry, and Richard.
Private and Private
Husband Private (details suppressed for this person)
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
Father: Private Mother: Private
Marriage:
Wife Private (details suppressed for this person)
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:
Children
1 M Private (details suppressed for this person)
Born: Christened: Died: Buried:Spouse: Private
Research Notes: Husband - Judah King of Goshen
From Wikipedia - Judah (Bible) :
Judah/Yehuda (Hebrew : , Standard Y Tiberian Y) was, according to the Book of Genesis , the fourth son of Jacob and Leah , and the founder of the Israelite Tribe of Judah ; however some Biblical scholars view this as postdiction, an eponymous metaphor providing an aetiology of the connectedness of the tribe to others in the Israelite confederation.[1] With Leah as a matriarch, Biblical scholars regard the tribe as having been believed by the text's authors to have been part of the original Israelite confederation; however, it is worthy of note[2] that the tribe of Judah was not purely Israelite, but contained a large admixture of non-Israelites, with a number of Kenizzite groups, the Jerahmeelites , and the Kenites , merging into the tribe at various points.[3]
The text of the Torah argues that the name of Judah, meaning to praise, refers to Leah's intent to praise Yahweh , on account of having achieved four children, and derived from odeh, meaning I will give praise. In classical rabbinical literature , the name is interpreted as just being a combination of Yahweh and a dalet (the letter d); in Gematria , the dalet has the numerical value 4, which these rabbinical sources argue refers to Judah being Jacob's fourth son.[4]
When Reuben lost his firstborn right ( kingship, preisthood, and the double-portion), Judah inherited kingship instead.
Births and deaths
Main article: Tamar (biblical figure)
According to Classical rabbinical literature , Judah was born on the 15th of Sivan ;[2] classical sources differ on the date of death, with the Book of Jubilees advocating a death at age 119, 18 years before Levi ,[5] but the midrashic Book of Jasher advocating a death at the age of 129.[6] The marriage of Judah and births of his children are described in a passage widely regarded as an abrupt change to the surrounding narrative.[7] The passage is often regarded as presenting a significant chronological issue, as the surrounding context appears to constrain the events of the passage to happening within 22 years,[8] and the context together with the passage itself requires the birth of the grandson of Judah and of his son's wife,[9] and the birth of that son,[10] to have happened within this time (to be consistent, this requires an average of less than 8 years gap per generation). According to textual scholars, the reason for the abrupt interruption this passage causes to the surrounding narrative, and the chronological anomaly it seems to present, is that it derives from the Jahwist source, while the immediately surrounding narrative is from the Elohist [11].[2][12]
In this passage, Judah married the daughter of Shuah , a Canaanite . The Book of Jubilees argues for Bat Shua as the name of the wife,[13] the midrashic Book of Jasher argues for lllit as her name.[14] The passage goes on to state that Judah and his wife had three children between them - Er , Onan , and Shelah - and that the first married Tamar ;[15] after Er died without any children, Tamar became Onan's wife in accordance with custom , but he too died without children.[16] The narrative continues by stating that Judah decided that marriage to Tamar was cursed to be fatal, and so avoided letting Shelah marry her;[17] this would have left Tamar unable to have children, so she managed to trick Judah into having sex with her, by pretending to be a prostitute .[18] According to the text, when Judah discovered that Tamar was pregnant, he intended to have her burnt ,[19] but when he discovered that he was the father, he recanted and confessed that he had used a prostitute;[20] she was pregnant with twins, and they were Pharez and Zerah , the fourth and fifth sons of Judah.[21] According to the Talmud , Judah's confession atoned for some of his prior faults, and itself resulted in him being divinely rewarded by a share in the future world .[22]
The main motive of the Tamar narrative, is, according to many Biblical scholars, an eponymous aetiological myth concerning the fluctuations in the constituency of the tribe of Judah; textual scholars attribute the narrative to the Yahwist , though Biblical scholars regard it as concerning the state of the clans not much earlier.[23][24] A number of scholars have proposed that the deaths of Er and Onan reflect the dying out of two clans;[25][26] Onan may represent an Edomite clan named Onam,[27] who are mentioned in an Edomite genealogy in Genesis,[28] while Er appears from a genealogy in the Book of Chronicles [29] to have later been subsumed by the Shelah clan.[30][31]
Some scholars have argued that the narrative secondarily aims to either assert the institution of levirate marriage , or present an aetiological myth for its origin, since it highlights cases of marriage for pleasure not for having children (Onan), of refusal to perform the marriage (Jacob, on behalf of Shelah), and of levirate activities with men related to the dead husband other than fraternally;[32] Emerton regards the evidence for this as inconclusive, though according to classical rabbinical writers this is the origin of levirate marriage.[33] A number of scholars, particularly in recent decades (as of 1980), have proposed that the narrative reflects an anachronistic interest in the biblical account of king David , with the character of Tamar being the same;[34][35] the proposals partly being due to the scenes of the narrative - Adullam , Chezib , and Timnah - overlapping.[36][37]
The Book of Chronicles mentions that ... a ruler came from Judah ...,[38] which classical rabbinical sources took to imply that Judah was the leader of his brothers, terming him the king.[39][40] The same part of the Book of Chronicles also describes Judah as the strongest of his brothers,[41] and rabbinical literature portrays him as having had extraordinary physical strength, able to shout for over 400 parasangs , able to crush iron into dust by his mouth, and with hair that stiffened so much, when he became angry, that it pierced his clothes.[42]
[edit ] Fighting Canaanites
Classical rabbinical sources allude to a war between the Canaanites and Judah's family (which isn't mentioned in the Bible), as a result of their destruction of Shechem in revenge for the rape of Dinah [43][44][45];[46][47] Judah features heavily as a protagonist in accounts of this war. In these accounts Judah kills Jashub , king of Tappuah , in hand-to-hand combat, after first having deposed Jashub from his horse by throwing an extremely heavy stone (60 shekels in weight) at him from a large distance away (the Midrash Wayissau states 177 cubits, while other sources have only 30 cubits );[2] the accounts say that Judah was able to achieve this even though he was himself under attack, from arrows which Jashub was shooting at him with both hands.[48] The accounts go on to state that while Judah was trying to remove Jashub's armour from his corpse, nine assistants of Jashub fell upon him in combat, but after Judah killed one, he scared away the others;[49] nevertheless, Judah killed several members of Jashub's army (42 men according to the midrashic Book of Jasher , but 1000 men according to the Testament of Judah ).[50]
[edit ] Selling Joseph
In the Torah's Joseph narrative, when his brothers are jealous of Joseph and contemplate murdering him, Judah suggests that the brothers should sell Joseph to some passing Ishmaelites ;[51] it is unclear from the narrative whether Judah's motives were to save Joseph, or to harm him but keep him alive but does clearly state that he sold him for 20 pieces of silver saying "how can we profit from conselling our brothers blood". The narrative goes on to state that the brothers dipped Joseph's coat in fresh goat's blood, and showed it to Jacob, after Joseph had gone, so that he would think that Joseph was dead; according to some classical rabbinical sources, Jacob suspected that Judah had killed Joseph,[52] especially, according to the Midrash Tanhuma , when Judah was the one who had brought the blood stained coat to Jacob.[2]
Since rabbinical sources held Judah to have been the leader of his brothers, these sources also hold him responsible for this deception, even if it was not Judah himself who brought the coat to Jacob.[53] Even if Judah had been trying to save Joseph, the classical rabbinical sources still regard him negatively for it; these sources argue that, as the leader of the brothers, Judah should have made more effort, and carried Joseph home to Jacob on his (Judah's) own shoulders.[54] These sources argue that Judah's brothers, after witnessing Jacob's grief at the loss of Joseph, deposed and excommunicated Judah, as the brothers held Judah entirely responsible, since they would have brought Joseph home if Judah had asked them to do so.[55] Divine punishment, according to such classical sources, was also inflicted on Judah in punishment; the death of Er and Onan, and of his wife, are portrayed in by such classical rabbis as being acts of divine retribution.[56]
[edit ] Protecting Benjamin
The Biblical Joseph narrative eventually describes Joseph as meeting his brothers again, while he is in a position of power, and without his brothers recognising him; in this latter part of the narrative, Benjamin initially remains in Canaan, and so Joseph takes Simeon hostage, and insists that the brothers return with their younger brother (Benjamin) to prove they aren't spies.[57] The narrative goes on to state that Judah offers himself to Jacob as surety for Benjamin's safety, and manages to persuade him to let them take Benjamin to Egypt ; according to classical rabbinical literature, because Judah had proposed that he should bear any blame forever, this ultimately led to his bones being rolled around his coffin without cease, while it was being carried during the Exodus , until Moses interceded with God, by arguing that Judah's confession (in regard to having sex with Tamar) had led to Reuben confessing his own incest.[2]
When, in the Joseph narrative, the brothers return with Benjamin to Joseph, Joseph tests whether the brothers have reformed by tricking them into a situation where he can demand the enslavement of Benjamin .[58] The narrative describes Judah as making an impassioned plea against enslaving Benjamin, ultimately making Joseph recant and reveal his identity;[59] the Genesis Rabbah , and particularly the midrashic book of Jasher, expand on this by describing Judah's plea as much more extensive than given in the Torah, and more vehement.[60][61]
The classical rabbinical literature goes on to argue that Judah reacted violently to the threat against Benjamin, shouting so loudly that Hushim , who was then in Canaan, was able to hear Judah ask him to travel to Egypt , to help Judah destroy it;[2] some sources have Judah angrily picking up an extremely heavy stone (400 shekels in weight), throwing it into the air, then grinding it to dust with his feet once it had landed.[62] These rabbinical sources argue that Judah had Naphtali enumerate the districts of Egypt , and after finding out that there were 12 (historically, there were actually 20 in Lower Egypt and 22 in Upper Egypt ), he decided to destroy three himself, and have his brothers destroy one of the remaining districts each;[2] the threat of destroying Egypt was, according to these sources, what really motivated Joseph to reveal himself to his brothers.[63]
Research Notes: Wife - Tamar
FamilySearch.org Disc #94 Pin #92591 (submitted by Samuel Taylor "Sam" Geer)
Otto Duke of Carinthia and Judith
Husband Otto Duke of Carinthia 23
Born: Christened: Died: 1004 Buried:
Father: Conrad "the Wise" Duke of Lorraine, Count in Wormsgau ( -0955) 24 Mother: Luitgarde (Abt 0931-0953) 25
Marriage:
Wife Judith 23
Born: Christened: Died: 991 Buried:
Father: Henry Count of Verdun ( - ) Mother:
Children
1 M Henry Count in Wormsgau 26
Born: Christened: Died: 28 Sep 1000 Buried:Spouse: Adelaide ( -1039/1046) 27
2 M Bruno of Carinthia 26
Born: Christened: Died: 18 Feb 999 Buried:
Research Notes: Wife - Judith
Ancestral Roots says "prob. dau. of Henry, Count of Verdun."
Richard II Duke of Normandy and Judith of Brittany
Husband Richard II Duke of Normandy 28 29 30 31
AKA: Richard II 4th Duc de Normandie, Richard II "the Good" Duke of Normandy Born: Abt 985 - Normandy, France Christened: Died: 28 Aug 1027 - Fécamp, (Seine-Maritime), Normandy, France Buried: - Fécamp, (Seine-Maritime), Normandy, France
Father: Richard I Duke of Normandy (0933-0996) 32 33 34 35 36 Mother: Gunnora de Crepon (Abt 0936-Abt 1031) 37 38 39 40
Marriage: Abt 996 - Normandy, France
Other Spouse: Astrid of Denmark ( - ) - 1017
Other Spouse: Poppa ( - ) - Abt 1024Events
• Duke of Normandy: 20 Nov 996.
Wife Judith of Brittany 28 41 42
AKA: Judith de Bretagne Born: Abt 982 - <Bretagne, (France)> Christened: Died: 16 Jun 1017 - Normandy, France Buried:
Father: Conan I Count of Rennes, Duke of Brittany (Abt 0927-0992) 28 43 44 Mother: Ermengarde of Anjou (Abt 0952-0992) 45 46
Children
1 M Richard III Duke of Normandy 47
Born: Abt 997 Christened: Died: 6 Aug 1028 Buried:Spouse: < > [Unknown mistress] ( - ) 48Spouse: Adele Capet Princess of France (Abt 1009-Abt 1079) 49 50 Marr: 10 Jan 1027
2 F Adelais de Normandie 28
AKA: Judith of Normandy Born: Abt 1007 - <Normandy, France> Christened: Died: Abt 1037 - France Buried:Spouse: Renaud I Count Palantine of Burgundy (Abt 0986-1057) 28 Marr: Bef 1023 - France
3 M Robert I Duke of Normandy 51 52 53 54
AKA: Robert (I, II, the Devil, Magnificent) de Normandie, Robert I 6th Duc de Normandie Born: Abt 1008 - Normandy, France Christened: Died: 22 Jul 1035 - Nicaea, Bythnia, (Turkey) Buried:Spouse: Harlette de Falaise (Abt 1003-Bef 1050) 55 56 57
Birth Notes: Husband - Richard II Duke of Normandy
FamilySearch and thepeerage.com have b. abt. 963.
Research Notes: Husband - Richard II Duke of Normandy
Duke of Normandy 20 Nov. 996-1026.
From Wikipedia - Richard II, Duke of Normandy :
Richard II (born 23 August 963, in Normandy , France - 28 August 1027, in Normandy), called the Good, was the son and heir of Richard I the Fearless and Gunnora . He succeeded his father as Duke of Normandy in 996. Richard held his own against a peasant insurrection, and helped Robert II of France against the duchy of Burgundy . He also repelled an English attack on the Cotentin Peninsula that was led by Ethelred II of England. He pursued a reform of the Norman monasteries.
Richard attempted to improve relations with England through his sister's marriage to King Ethelred, but she was strongly disliked by the English. However, this connection later gave his grandson, William the Conqueror , part of his claim to the throne of England.
He married firstly (996) Judith (982-1017), daughter of Conan I of Brittany , by whom he had the following issue:Richard (c. 1002/4), duke of Normandy Adelaide (c. 1003/5), married Renaud I, Count of Burgundy Robert (c. 1005/7), duke of NormandyWilliam (c. 1007/9), monk at Fécamp , d. 1025 Eleanor (c. 1011/3), married to Baldwin IV, Count of FlandersMatilda (c. 1013/5), nun at Fecamp, d. 1033
Secondly he married Poppa of Envermeu, by whom he had the following issue:Mauger (c. 1019), Archbishop of Rouen William (c. 1020/5), count of Arques
Traditionally, Richard had a third wife named Astrid (Estritha), daughter of Sweyn Forkbeard , King of England , Denmark , and Norway , and Sigrid the Haughty . This is extremely unlikely, however, given the political situation.
Research Notes: Wife - Judith of Brittany
First wife of Richard II. Founded abbey of Bernay, Normandy, abt 1026.
Source: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 by Frederick Lewis Weis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr, ed. by William R. Beall & Kaleen E. Beall (Baltimore, 2008), line 132A-22
From Wikipedia - Judith of Brittany :
Judith of Brittany (982 - 1017) was the daughter of Conan I, Duke of Brittany and the mother of Robert the Magnificent .
She was the first wife of Richard the Good, Duke of Normandy , whom she married in 996. They had six children:Richard (c. 1002/4), duke of Normandy Adelaide (c. 1003/5), married Renaud I, Count of Burgundy Robert (c. 1005/7), duke of NormandyWilliam (c. 1007/9), monk at Fécamp , d. 1025 Eleanor (c. 1011/3), married to Baldwin IV, Count of FlandersMatilda (c. 1013/5), nun at Fecamp, d. 1033
The duchess Judith died in 1017 and was buried in the abbey of Bernay, which she had founded.
Death Notes: Child - Richard III Duke of Normandy
Died in 1027 or 1028.
Birth Notes: Child - Robert I Duke of Normandy
Citing Alison Weir's Britains's Royal Family: A Complete Genealogy, thepeerage.com has born c. 1008.
Death Notes: Child - Robert I Duke of Normandy
May have died on 2 July 1035.
Sources
1. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 176C-31.
2. Web - Message Boards, Discussion Groups, Email, http://archiver.rootsweb.ancestry.com/th/read/GEN-MEDIEVAL/2005-01/1106320406. Cit. Date: 21 Jan 2005.
3. Ancestry.com, http://trees.ancestry.com/tree/29106850/family?cfpid=13886631722. Cit. Date: 19 Jun 2013.
4. http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593872200.
5. Wikipedia.org, John I of Portugal.
6. Wikipedia.org, Peter I of Portugal.
7. Wikipedia.org, Beatriz, Countess of Arundel.
8. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Beatriz, Countess of Arundel; Thomas FitzAlan, 12th Earl of Arundel.
9. Cambrian Archæological Association, Archæologia Cambrensis, the Journal of the Cambrian Archæological Association. (Vol. 7, 6th series. London: Chas. J. Clark, 1907.), pp. 16-17.
10. Wikipedia.org, Elizabeth de Bohun.
11. Glenn, Thomas Allen, ed, Reifsnyder-Gillam Ancestry. (Philadelphia: (Privately Printed), 1902.), p. 51.
12. Cambrian Archæological Association, Archæologia Cambrensis, the Journal of the Cambrian Archæological Association. (Vol. 7, 6th series. London: Chas. J. Clark, 1907.), pp. 13-14.
13. Wikipedia.org, Thomas FitzAlan, 12th Earl of Arundel.
14. Wikipedia.org, Joscelin of Leuven. Cit. Date: 31 Jul 2009.
15. http://www.familysearch.org, Cit. Date: 31 Jul 2009.
16. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 155-23.
17. Wikipedia.org, Godfrey I of Leuven.
18. Website - Genealogy, thepeerage.com. Cit. Date: 17 Aug 2005.
19. Wikipedia.org, Baron Percy. Cit. Date: 1 Aug 2009.
20. http://www.familysearch.org, Cit. Date: 1 Aug 2009.
21. Website - Genealogy, thepeerage.com. Cit. Date: 12 Jun 2009.
22. Wikipedia.org, Baron Percy. Cit. Date: 31 Jul 2009.
23. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 45-19.
24. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 192-20, 45-18.
25. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 45-18.
26. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 45-20.
27. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 45-20 (Henry).
28. http://www.familysearch.org, Cit. Date: 6 Aug 2009.
29. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 132A-22 (Judith of Brittany).
30. Wikipedia.org, Richard II, Duke of Normandy. Cit. Date: 5 Sep 2009.
31. Website - Genealogy, thepeerage.com. Cit. Date: 7 Apr 2007.
32. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 177-3 (Nesta).
33. Website - Genealogy, http://www.smokykin.com/ged/f001/f87/a0018708.htm.
34. http://www.familysearch.org, Cit. Date: 30 Jul 2009.
35. Wikipedia.org, Richard I, Duke of Normandy. Cit. Date: 14 Aug 2009.
36. Website - Genealogy, thepeerage.com. Cit. Date: 7 Mar 2010.
37. http://www.familysearch.org, Compact Disc #125 Pin #875034 Maitland Dirk Brower. Cit. Date: 30 Jul 2009.
38. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 121E-20. Cit. Date: 30 Jul 2009.
39. Wikipedia.org, Gunnora, Duchess of Normandy. Cit. Date: 5 Sep 2009.
40. Website:, http://cybergata.com/roots/442.htm. Cit. Date: 29 Jun 2013.
41. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 132A-22.
42. Wikipedia.org, Judith of Brittany. Cit. Date: 5 Sep 2009.
43. http://www.familysearch.org, Disc #125 Pin #891165 Maitland Dirk Brower & Kevin Bradford.
44. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 121E-21 (Richard II).
45. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 119A-21.
46. http://www.familysearch.org, Compact Disc #125 Pin #874597 Maitland Dirk Brower.
47. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 132A-23, 166-22.
48. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 132A-23 (Richard III).
49. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 128-22, 162-22 (Baldwin V).
50. Wikipedia.org, Adela of France, Countess of Flanders. Cit. Date: 14 Sep 2009.
51. http://www.familysearch.org, Kevin Bradford.
52. Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700 (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 130-23.
53. Wikipedia.org, Robert I, Duke of Normandy. Cit. Date: 5 Sep 2009.
54. Website - Genealogy, thepeerage.com.
55. Wikipedia.org, Herleva (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herleva).
56. http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593882938.
57. Website - Genealogy, thepeerage.com (Herleva de Falaise). Cit. Date: 11 Jan 2007.
1 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 176C-31.
2 Web - Message Boards, Discussion Groups, Email, http://archiver.rootsweb.ancestry.com/th/read/GEN-MEDIEVAL/2005-01/1106320406. Cit. Date: 21 Jan 2005.
3 Ancestry.com, http://trees.ancestry.com/tree/29106850/family?cfpid=13886631722. Cit. Date: 19 Jun 2013.
4 <i>http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi</i>. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593872200.
5 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, John I of Portugal.
6 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Peter I of Portugal.
7 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Beatriz, Countess of Arundel.
8 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Beatriz, Countess of Arundel; Thomas FitzAlan, 12th Earl of Arundel.
9 Cambrian Archæological Association, <i>Archæologia Cambrensis, the Journal of the Cambrian Archæological Association.</i> (Vol. 7, 6th series. London: Chas. J. Clark, 1907.), pp. 16-17.
10 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Elizabeth de Bohun.
11 Glenn, Thomas Allen, ed, <i>Reifsnyder-Gillam Ancestry.</i> (Philadelphia: (Privately Printed), 1902.), p. 51.
12 Cambrian Archæological Association, <i>Archæologia Cambrensis, the Journal of the Cambrian Archæological Association.</i> (Vol. 7, 6th series. London: Chas. J. Clark, 1907.), pp. 13-14.
13 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Thomas FitzAlan, 12th Earl of Arundel.
14 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Joscelin of Leuven. Cit. Date: 31 Jul 2009.
15 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Cit. Date: 31 Jul 2009.
16 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 155-23.
17 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Godfrey I of Leuven.
18 Website - Genealogy, thepeerage.com. Cit. Date: 17 Aug 2005.
19 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Baron Percy. Cit. Date: 1 Aug 2009.
20 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Cit. Date: 1 Aug 2009.
21 Website - Genealogy, thepeerage.com. Cit. Date: 12 Jun 2009.
22 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Baron Percy. Cit. Date: 31 Jul 2009.
23 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 45-19.
24 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 192-20, 45-18.
25 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 45-18.
26 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 45-20.
27 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 45-20 (Henry).
28 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Cit. Date: 6 Aug 2009.
29 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 132A-22 (Judith of Brittany).
30 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Richard II, Duke of Normandy. Cit. Date: 5 Sep 2009.
31 Website - Genealogy, thepeerage.com. Cit. Date: 7 Apr 2007.
32 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 177-3 (Nesta).
33 Website - Genealogy, http://www.smokykin.com/ged/f001/f87/a0018708.htm.
34 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Cit. Date: 30 Jul 2009.
35 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Richard I, Duke of Normandy. Cit. Date: 14 Aug 2009.
36 Website - Genealogy, thepeerage.com. Cit. Date: 7 Mar 2010.
37 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Compact Disc #125 Pin #875034 Maitland Dirk Brower. Cit. Date: 30 Jul 2009.
38 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 121E-20. Cit. Date: 30 Jul 2009.
39 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Gunnora, Duchess of Normandy. Cit. Date: 5 Sep 2009.
40 Website:, http://cybergata.com/roots/442.htm. Cit. Date: 29 Jun 2013.
41 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 132A-22.
42 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Judith of Brittany. Cit. Date: 5 Sep 2009.
43 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Disc #125 Pin #891165 Maitland Dirk Brower & Kevin Bradford.
44 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 121E-21 (Richard II).
45 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 119A-21.
46 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Compact Disc #125 Pin #874597 Maitland Dirk Brower.
47 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 132A-23, 166-22.
48 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 132A-23 (Richard III).
49 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 128-22, 162-22 (Baldwin V).
50 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Adela of France, Countess of Flanders. Cit. Date: 14 Sep 2009.
51 <i>http://www.familysearch.org</i>, Kevin Bradford.
52 Weis, Frederick Lewis and Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr; William R. Beall and Kaleen E. Beall, eds, <i>Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700</i> (8th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2008.), Line 130-23.
53 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Robert I, Duke of Normandy. Cit. Date: 5 Sep 2009.
54 Website - Genealogy, thepeerage.com.
55 <i>Wikipedia.org</i>, Herleva (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herleva).
56 <i>http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi</i>. Rec. Date: 25 Aug 2001, http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=:3174654&id=I593882938.
57
Website - Genealogy, thepeerage.com (Herleva de Falaise). Cit. Date: 11 Jan 2007.
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